L in the Southeast

L in the Southeast
Location
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Birthday
November 04
Title
Retired PR Director
Bio
I am a retired Public Relations professional who now writes purely for fun and catharsis. I covered most of my memoir-type pieces in the first three years here. Lately I have dabbled in politics, current affairs, pop culture and movie reviews. Life is my muse.

MY RECENT POSTS

APRIL 26, 2012 4:42PM

For nerd cred, in response to her post on race

Rate: 55 Flag

 

Days ago my good OS friend nerd cred posted a compelling post called My Parking Lot Encounter with a Tall, Bearded Black Man.  It is an extremely well-written account of her encounter with a fellow Minnesotan in a parking deck and her response to his clearly rude behavior.

Rarely am I unable to immediately comment on a post that touched me as deeply as this one did.  But this one created the need for me to wrestle down my own feelings, my own struggles with the topic:  fear of black males in the American culture.  When I finally thought it through, my comment to nerd cred became an entire blog post.

nerd cred taught herself not to respond fearfully to the approach of a black stranger by remembering a lesson she had learned decades ago – black males are people; people have feelings; recoiling white women and purse-clutching women of all shades cause innocent African American males to feel diminished.  So, despite her conditioning to the contrary, developed during her residency in the greater Washington, D.C. area, cred de-conditioned her flight or fright responses to the sight of a black man in a strange environment.

I recently wrote about a rape that occurred just a block away from my home.  The police told me when I saw them canvassing the neighborhood that the alleged rapist was a black male, 5’5” –5’6” inches tall and wearing dreadlocks.  Although that incident occurred at 3:30 a.m., it got my attention and reignited my general concern about my own personal safety as I move through my daily routine.

The very next day, as I reached the top of the hill that is my cross street while walking my dog, a black man with dreadlocks, no more than an inch or so taller than my own 5’4” walked toward me.  He is not unfamiliar.  I have seen him at least a dozen times walking purposefully from one end of the neighborhood to the other.  He is filthy and appears somewhat incoherent.

Holy crap, could THAT be the guy who raped that woman on April 1st?"

“I should call 911.  He fits the description perfectly.  Please stop coming toward me!”

“But what if he’s not the rapist?  How are you going to feel about calling the cops on the guy, who will undoubtedly accuse you of profiling him because he is black, like the guy did who kept ringing your doorbell at 11 p.m. one night and wouldn’t go away?  He did that knowing full well that you are black, too.”

By the time I concluded this internal dialogue the man was two blocks down the street.  I didn’t call 911 and that didn’t feel right at all, either.  I was caught between a rock and a hard place.

The truth is – and this is about as tough an admission as I’ve ever made on this blog – I, too, fear black men who I don’t recognize as being a neighbor and who carry themselves in a certain way, drive certain old General Motors cars slowly through the neighborhood with three other guys in the car, and wear a certain kind of pseudo-prison garb with their baseball caps all askew.

Once, years ago, I was driving my son to the airport here in Atlanta.  As we left our own neighborhood and rolled into a decidedly rougher part of the city, we approached a corner where a group of three or four black youths were just standing, watching the traffic.  I am told that I reached for the automatic door lock, probably to make sure the doors were locked. 

“Why’d you do that?!"  my son asked, sounding annoyed.

Do what?”  I had no idea what he was talking about.

The gaze he leveled my way spoke volumes about what he was feeling on behalf of those young men standing on the corner.  Diminished.  Accused.  Suspected.

After examining my conscience, I knew why I’d done what I’d done. 

Car-jacking has been a fear of mine ever since I moved to Atlanta 19 years ago.  Car-jackings were on the evening news almost every day.  The descriptions of the perpetrators are always – not mostly, but always – the same: black male or males, wielding a gun.  “Uniformed” black males watching traffic on the corner immediately set off my radar.  The oversized tee shirts are worn that way to conceal the guns some gangbangers carry in their underwear waistbands.  Danger. Danger. Danger.

If I were at what was once my office building in Midtown Atlanta and one of those same guys entered the elevator I was already on, I would be terrified.  If one of those same guys came and sat next to me on an otherwise empty MARTA train car, I would go on guard.

All this to say I think most of us try hard to be fair and nonjudgmental.  Of course there are racists who believe Barack Obama himself would be capable of robbing them in an elevator, but that’s not who I’m talking about here.  I’m talking about all the liberals and progressive who frequent this web site, regardless of color.  I believe we all like to think we are not fearful, but, in fact, we are. 

Two days ago, on another morning walk with the dog, I noticed a squad car pull up in front of the retired Deputy Chief of Police’s house.  Probably an old co-worker just stopping by, I thought.  Thirty minutes later, on my return to the block, there were three squad cars and six officers in front of the house talking to Lou, the retired DCOP. 

When I got home I checked my email and, sure enough, Lou had sent out an email to the neighborhood Yahoo Group explaining he had walked in on a burglar at around 9 a.m.  He described the burglar as a white male, 45, driving a white pickup truck.  He also had the license plate number, like any good cop would.

I smiled to myself for two reasons:

1) For once the description of the wrongdoer was not a black male…

2) …which is the very reason the burglar was able to get into the neighbor’s house unmolested.  Seeing a mature adult white male driving a pickup truck looking around a neighbor’s property happens every day.  We assume he is a meter reader, or a contractor who has been hired by the homeowner.  If the guy had been black or Latino, the neighbor next door would have called the police in a heartbeat. 

One day, before I sold my big house, my neighbor called me on the phone to tell me there was a homeless man looking into my windows.  It was broad daylight.  I asked which window.  I went to that window.  All I could see was the man who had been doing my yard work for the past 15 years. 

I called the neighbor back and asked her to describe the man.  She said he was wearing camo-fatigues and walked with a pronounced limp.  I burst out laughing.  When I recovered I explained the man she was “reporting” was my yard man who she has seen there every week for some 780 weeks!  Homeless?  Hardly!

We all talk a good game.  Some writers sound holier than thou about race issues, ready to categorize all racially tinged issues in distinct little boxes: black, white, Asian, Hispanic, liberal, conservative, racist, tolerant.  Who are we kidding? 

I never told my yard man about that phone call.  He is a United States Marine and proud of it.  He does exceptional work and is as loyal as they come.  He has been stopped by our very own private security patrol and had his duffle bag searched because someone reported their newspaper stolen from their front porch.  (That made me so angry I demanded and got him a public apology.  The man has worked in this neighborhood for 20 years carrying a duffle bag!)

Can you imagine how diminished he would have felt to know he had been suspected of being a homeless peeping Tom?

America, we have a problem.

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Very thought provoking. Our community is a military community, and heavily mixed (although my neighborhood is predominately white), and it's very safe by anyone's standards, but I'm conditioned to be wary of EVERY male, of any race, if I'm out walking our nearby trails alone. I always think of Ted Bundy, Mr. Harmless Nice Guy. I hate that as women we have to be so alert and wary, and I hate that I continually see myself as a "potential victim." I'm not sure that men understand what that feels like, day after day.
Lezlie, this is one of the bravest and most obviously honest posts I have read on OS. You have articulated with straight-forward eloquence a concern that I and I'm sure many of us here would like to have said. This post should be given an EP, a cover display and then picked up by Big Salon. It sets a lot of notions right. Thank you, dear.
Lezlie, this is a very thoughtful post. As I was reading it, I could not help but think about being a young woman in Florida during the "Ted Bundy" years and then I read Bell's comment. I am fearful of ALL men alone, who would come that close to me. I'm not sure that makes me a racist because I'm fearful of any male who looks unruly, unkempt, or generally "baggy" and alone. Very good post.
It really is a problem....if we are honest, we all find ourselves struggling with the same safety issues vs profiling you talk about. The four ladies who help me care for Marty are all women of color and they have helped open my eyes to a lot of things I thought I knew, but they too would lock their car doors in that same neighborhood. I don't know what the answer is except to do as nerd cred did and try to see all as humans and not expect the worst out of every black man we see .... fear makes us do strange things.
Thank you for this brave response, Lezlie. It's one thing for an old white woman to talk about fear of black men but something completely different for any black person.

I've been told I feel free to behave this way (foolhardy) because I've never been attacked. On the other hand, I've never been attacked.

Gardeners: so there was a black woman from California going door to door selling some cleaning products in my MD neighborhood, in one of those nationwide expeditions supposedly giving job skills to "disadvantaged" people. She said to me, "At least I'm not selling drugs or prostituting." I said to her, "Come on, those aren't your only choices." So we had a nice chat and I didn't buy anything and she went on her way. Soon she was back at my door asking if the black man down the street was the gardener, so she'd know how to approach him. I laughed. "You won't see any gardeners on this street. It's his house." He was a big deal administrator at NIH. Race as a concept is seeming increasingly ridiculous to me.
It had to be very hard for you to be so open about your fears. Hears the deal for me: I have the same fears you described, and they cross color lines. The fear bell rings when you are in an area with a lot of run down property, or where there have been recent crimes. The truth is, sometimes all you have is your intuition to warn you that something doesn't feel right. To me, the problem is when people have that conditioned fear response to blacks or hispanics even when there are no circumstances to warrant it. THAT is just racism. If a white guy were in the same area, looked the same, and you would not be concerned, then reacting to a non white with fear is nothing but racisim!
r./
Lezlie, ever so often in this place I come across intellegent, and deeply moving entries dealing with very hot-button subjects. These entries are always fair, honest and well balanced and it is no surprise that you, dear lady are often the author responsible for such powerful writing. It is unfortunate that this piece is not on the front page. In fact, it needs to be read for a much wider audance.
What Matt said and I would like to add that I also have a knee jerk fear response to many black men or teenagers in "gangsta" wear. It doesn't help that my ex and I were viciously harrassed and threatened with assault by a group of black teenagers on a subway ride to the Bronx years ago. I consciously try not to be afraid of those who look gangsta, but it isn't easy. I now live in a town in NJ which is racist, openly so, and it disturbs me. Exactly what you said, Lezlie, we have a problem here.
I feel afraid of every man who appears to threaten my personal space. One place I am always conscious of it is riding an elevator alone with a strange man. Even if he looks like Mr. Rogers, I’m skittery. No one has ever hurt me on an elevator. The fear feels hardwired and instinctual.

When race is layered onto this, it gets complicated, and difficult to respond. You described the dilemma perfectly. It’s totally a woman thing. I’ve never seen a man get all twisted up about being kind and open to male strangers. Men of all colors need to cut us a little slack on this one.
Why would you be immune? Black people see the same TV news and read the same newspapers as White people. A lot of the information reaching everyone gets processed through the same filters before it reaches us. Of course you're going to get nervous.

This isn't to say that if you drove through certain poorer White neighborhoods in some cities and saw a bunch of rough-looking young men hanging out on a street corner that you wouldn't lock your car. Not all cues are racial. Cues get more pronounced when race and class overlap, for one thing because they fit more stereotypes that way.

It's when they don't that racism becomes more obvious because it can't be blamed on class. That's what happened in the Trayvon Martin case.

The truth about racism is that an awful lot of what gets blamed on class really is racism. That's the biggest problem with racism now - that so many refuse to acknowledge it, blaming the problem on something else where the blame doesn't actually belong. You can't fix a problem when you don't admit it's there. That's one of the issues I have with our current President - as a subject, he avoids race like the plague, which gives cover for other people inclined to avoid it. Avoiding it perpetuates it.
Like Bell, my alert flag automatically goes up regardless of color (and sometimes regardless of sex), and my just as automatic response is recognition of the instinctive warning and dissection of the apparent situation in terms of risk/safety. A matter of seconds generally, probably due to having gone through life on my own for the most part.

And while it might sound odd, I think I've experienced little to no trouble in the human world because I've spent my life living with predators, having to keep the 'pack leader' attitude up front to keep control of sometimes as many as ten or twelve dogs at a time - usually big dogs :D. Perhaps their instincts rubbed off on me over the years.. at any rate I've been told I don't give off 'victim' vibes ;).

Rated for brave (and unusually thoughtful) self-clarity.
I wrote a post earlier, during the Trayvon Martin coverage, about my experiences with fear of the 'other' that white people are subject to, that is heightened by sensationalist news and bloviating pundits. The truth, of course, is that a large percentage of crime is done by people in our own neighborhoods, black and white, including that horribly named demographic, black-on-black crime. Women in general, and specifically women living alone, should be sensitive to the attention of men who are unfamiliar, whatever their race. I was raped by a white man, and anyone looking at me for too long makes me take precautions. It's just good sense.
Bell: I, too, am wary of lone males when I am wandering around alone. I DO make every service guy who comes to my house show me his ID; I will have gotten his full name from the company beforehand. But being wary and being frightened are two different things in my book.

Matt: I appreciate your comment very much, my friend.

Amy: I fear “any male who looks unruly, unkempt, or generally "baggy" and alone” too, but for somewhat different reasons.

Husband: I know! That’s what I mean. If black people were to be open and straightforward about it, you would find that there are lots of us who feel this way.

nerd cred: In my comment to you that was vaporized by the OS demons earlier, I did mention just that point. I have never been attacked, but my mother was, while she carried two full paper grocery bags. I had my purse snatched. Once a loved one or and individual herself is violated, things take on a whole different aspect.

onislandtime: You are absolutely right, in my opinion.

David: Wow, that’s pretty nice to hear! Thanks so much, David.

Erica K: My nephew was a hardcore gangbanger in his misguided youth. He has taught me a lot about the whole gang milieu. He says that one reason that a lot of black kids dress “gangsta” is to either seek safety from the real bad guys by trying to “front;” or they are consciously looking to make other citizens uncomfortable. He says there are more poseurs than real gangsters.

greenheron: You know, I agree with you. I think it is at least partially hardwired.

Kosh: Of course you are right. But I think more of us black people would not be afraid of admitting this for fear of being ostracized by other black people, we would be able to stop this madness much sooner.

Marilyn: Thank you!
You two are amazing. r.
Lezlie, very beautifully said. I appreciate and respect your candor.

I would have to say (as a white woman) that I don't believe race is the issue any more for many of us. I don't feel compelled to demonstrate my solidarity with other races, other cultures. I feel it, I live it.

I look at people and I'm not blind. I see Black. I see White. I see Asian. I see Latino. I see poor and I see rich. And I don't give a shit. You are what you are. Are you nice? Great. Lets talk while we wait. Are you an asshat? I'm moving to that line over there and getting the hell away from you.

I think fear is the issue of our time. We're afraid. A lot of it is real, makes sense. There are too many of us. These are desperate times, too. Lots of drugs. Lots of crazy abused people. So if I see kids dressed to look fearful, if I sense they're armed to the teeth, I GET THE MESSAGE. You want me to fear you. OKAY. My radar is up, you have me worried and I'm going to avoid your crazy little ass.

Same with noisy teenagers. Girls, boys, I don't care. There's a feeling of violence now, that it's an acceptable means of settling problems, this ramping up and getting angry. Road rage is now walking rage. We're seeing a lot of anger acted out. I GET THE MESSAGE. I'm avoiding all your crazy acting asses now! Okay~!

Here's my point: You are RIGHT to be afraid sometimes. If you thought you should have called the police, you should have called the police. Yes, it totally stinks to be rousted by the cops for no good reason. Racial profiling is a disease. But what stinks worse is to be raped and find out that your rapist was noticed by someone who was overthinking a description.

My experience tells me there are some seriously bad people: men who will abduct you, rape you, kill you. kids who are hoping to fuck with you for the sheer crazy hormonal joy of it. there are women who are down and dirty evil, who beat up seniors and the handicapped in their care, who will steal their savings. some of them look like nice people. but the eyes are something else. its a crazy world out there.

and yup some of those crazy people are black. some are white. some are men. some are women. sometimes I lock my car when I go through a bad neighborhood. Why shouldn't I? My gut says do it, so I do it. is getting robbed a way of proving I'm a liberal? Fuck no. I do not intend to be robbed, abducted, acted out on or taken advantage of. I will move over, away, when I get the feeling I should. My instincts guide me. I think they are there to keep me alive. And I'm listening to them.

And that's the truth.

I love your heart. I love nerd's heart. I get it. but you have to listen to your instincts too. we're on this planet to stay ALIVE. it's important to be decent, caring, but we have to be here in one piece to care. once a person is hurt, they don't care so much about caring. that much I know.
Seer: Your comment sneaked in while I was writing other responses. I suppose it wouldn't hurt to be surrounded by as many as 10 to 12 big dogs. That would tend to build a sense of well-being for me, too. :D

Ardee: I'm sorry you were raped. I am extra cautious about remaining aware of my surroundings and I listen to my instincts. It's the best we can do.
Been robbed twice, one black man, one white... looked up the wrong end of the barrel of a gun three times... one black, two white... been stabbed in a one sided knife fight... white dude, so far no Latinos or Asians. Those are my numbers.
And we've had it for a very, very long time. ... R.
Jon: Thanks!

foolish monkey: Wow, you really said it like it is. It is exactly what the cops said, but not nearly as eloquently.

jmac: Good Lord, man, you have been through it! I get your point.
This is an honest post that represents thoughts, feelings and actions that we all wrestle with--oftentimes because we see our own actions not meeting up with our words or beliefs. An honest approach and discussion is our best chance of changing things. Thanks for your post.
The more I think about this issue, I wonder if our views would change if we were to think in terms of property crime vs. personal crime? As a woman I look at men of any race as a potential personal threat....but I would I view all of those men as a threat to property?
Deb: Much too long a time.

jlsathre: Exactly. Discussion is key and we need to admit when we can't or don't live up to our words and beliefs in order to be less judgmental of others.

Bell: That question is relevant. I think we are dealing with two different kinds of fear.
Whenever I am compelled to avoid a black man in public, I ask myself if I would also avoid that particular man if he were white. Or Hispanic. Or Asian. If my answer is yes, I know I am basing my decision on something other than skin color, and that my concern is legitimate. If my answer is no, then I can go about my business. I'd like to think my decisions are not based on race, but on presentation and appearance of other aspects of the man. But it's taken some re-conditioning.
sweetfeet: That sounds like a very wise way to test your motives. I'll see if it works for me.
Thoughtful and honest post on a complicated topic Lezlie. Like many of the OS community, of so I suspect, I don't think of myself as racists.

But, one scare I remember was in the late 80s taking a wrong exit in NYC and instead of getting on the Bruckner Expressway, I wound up descending into some part of Harlem or maybe it was Brooklyn. It was late at night and as soon as I descended from Expresswayland, there was a trashed out wreck at the foot of the off-ramp. It didn't help that I had recently read Bonfire of the Vanities. Fortunately, another ramp back to Expresswayland appeared in a couple of blocks so I was safe. But I've often wondered about the mix of seedy area versus seedy area plus Other Race as it affected my state of mind.
I'm in agreement that we over think the racist card in America. You either are or are not. Behavior is usually determined by fear, no matter where you are... A good, thought provoking post.
Lezlie - you have very capably put out there the internal dialogue a lot of people wrestle with - myself included - and you are right we do have a problem
Wonderfully written and very poignant...gives us all something to reflect on.
America has many problems with stereotyping its people. Criminals are criminals. Criminals commit crimes against people and property. I have no real fear about black males or white males and I have even less fear abount crimes being committed against my person or my property.
Rated.

Racism is alive and well. It's a global issue. What's worse is when we all know profiling exists and some segments of society, particularly law enforcement, deny it exists.
Abra: I had a similar driving incident in Los Angeles when my sister and I were visiting my son. We left pre-dawn in our rental car to get to LAX in time for our 7 a.m. flight back to Atlanta. We took a wrong turn on the freeway and wound up right in the middle of South Central. My sister, who was driving, looked at me and muttered “Get me the hell out of here!” It was so early (or late, depending on your lifestyle) that the bad guys were either sleeping or passed out, so we made it.

Brazen Princess: Thank you!

LammChops: Thanks for reading and commenting.

Pensive Person: Thanks for reading and commenting.

Belinda T: Sounds like you are just fearless! Of course profiling exists, because it is human nature to profile, based on past experiences, home teachings, belief systems, etc. Denying it, by the police or anybody else, does not mean it doesn’t exist.
What a good essay about a very difficult problem. As an older white women I am often frightened by teenage boys and girls, mostly black but some white or Hispanic, especially on the Green Line L I take into the city. I would never take it at night. I drive in and pay the exorbitant parking fees rather than to have to be afraid for half an hour. What scares me most - these kids are loud and disrespectful and seem to have no regard for age or frailties. I expect to be knocked over some day as I have found older women become "invisible." On the other hand, black men in their 20s and 30s often announce themselves to me ("hello m'am" or "good evening") in elevators or if I'm alone on the street at night and that reassures me - though I suppose any of them could be as dangerous as the teens. I'm also leery of the beggars on Michigan Avenue whom I also avoid - no matter what their ethnicity - although probably most of them are not really more than smelly and disgusting rather than actually dangerous. My point is, as I age, I become more vulnerable, more protective of myself, and more prone to fear the other. And some of it has to do with race. Of which I'm not proud.
If we took a deeper look into ancient history, we'd realize that most mass murderers are white males. Stalin and Hitler killed millions, so why do so many profile black males in the US? What makes them a target of suspicion not only in the actual commission of crimes but of fear/paranoia in the minds of some they come into contact with?

ABC's What Would You Do? with John Quinones has touched upon some of these issues.
Excllent post, especially as a 'response post' and it makes a hell of a lot of sense.
Threat awarness is a deep issue, and often tainted by racisim even subconsiously. Being aware of our own responses to perceived threats and keeping a cool head are keys to not only survival, but a more polite and less fearful society.
Well written.
Dolly Baruch: At 67 myself, I agree with you about our increased vulnerability as we age. And your point about teenagers’ disrespectful demeanor has bothered me as well. Thank you for your well thought out comment.

Belinda T: I my opinion, the demonization of men of African descent in the U.S. is a legacy of slavery. Such a systemic notion of danger and hyper-sexuality has become a vicious circle and a self-fulfilling prophecy, mainly because there is no way to assimilate completely like Europeans can and have. John Quinones does a fabulous job of demonstrating the differences between people who are driven by their prejudices and those who are driven by tolerance and just treatment for all people.

Doug: Great to see you here! Thank you for your point about the subconscious. I think that is mostly what I was trying to get at.
This is a wonderful post. My response to Nerd was that I wouldn't have cared whether he was black or white, I wouldn't have opened my trunk. I too lock my car doors all the time. I don't call this being overly fearful, but conditioned cautiousness. I don't think racial issues will ever end and that just makes me so sad./r
Christine: I probably wouldn't have opened my trunk, either. I have been too well-sensitized about the dangers of parking decks as a place where predators lay in wait for solo women. Sadly, I also think you are right about the future.
I respect you so much for your honesty and willingness to explore a very complex issue! This post was so intelligent.

As I read, I questioned myself about my own prejudices. When I got to this paragraph, I nodded in partial agreement: "I, too, fear black men who I don’t recognize as being a neighbor and who carry themselves in a certain way, drive certain old General Motors cars slowly through the neighborhood with three other guys in the car, and wear a certain kind of pseudo-prison garb with their baseball caps all askew."

The thing is, though, I also fear WHITE guys or Arab guys or any other kind of guys who act this way. I feel like it's more about how you carry yourself, than the color of your skin - at least for me. The sad thing, then, is that this is also a form of prejudice: Many people dress and carry themselves a certain way because they like it, and nothing more - but we automatically think of them as dangerous. Writing that, of course, makes me think of the Travyon Martin case, though I know there was more going on there - still, the hoodie he was wearing played a role. Maybe that will be the new prejudice - clothing choice?

Thank you again for a very thought-provoking post.
*America, we have a problem.*
yup, we certainly do. great piece!
This is a fantastic post. Felt the same (and very guilty) when I was living in a broken down suburb in East Ham, London, known for its very high crime rate, and especially knife crime.
The gait, the over-sized clothes, the hairstyles, jewelry - so much that shouted out 'gang culture' - it was so difficult to think rationally, especially late at night.
You're right in saying "America, we have a problem" though, because just like in the UK, the system has certainly let down young black men. Everything else - the high incidence of black ppl committing crimes- surely boils down to a lack of economic alternatives.
This is a fantastic post. Felt the same (and very guilty) when I was living in a broken down suburb in East Ham, London, known for its very high crime rate, and especially knife crime.
The gait, the over-sized clothes, the hairstyles, jewelry - so much that shouted out 'gang culture' - it was so difficult to think rationally, especially late at night.
You're right in saying "America, we have a problem" though, because just like in the UK, the system has certainly let down young black men. Everything else - the high incidence of black ppl committing crimes- surely boils down to a lack of economic alternatives.
I tell you I fear people with really scary faces. If I see someone of any color that has say murderous looking eyes-- I might get scared. If people, of any color, look like gangbangers or criminals(tattoos on the neck, maybe) I might get wary. Otherwise, I don't. We profile those that look scary, I think. A dumb racist might be scared of all people not his color. But, otherwise, most of us feel fear in rational ways. Brave post, Lezlie. Feeling guilty when there is no inherent guilt is something we all can relate to.
Well, we don't have the same dark (in both senses!) history of the U.S. (tho we have some serious red history we're still repercussing from). HOWEVER, humanity has a lot of male history that can't be ignored. My late husband, and other nice guys, complain that they get lumped in with the bad guys.....but we women have a serious problem in that we cannot immediately, or even after prolonged association, determine which men are dangerous and which are okay. And young men, late teens, are at the height of testosterone and (so science tells us now) the judgment area of their brains isn't fully developed. Nature no doubt thinks this is a good idea - they're the defenders and aggressors, which more sensible people might not do.

Anyway, to say that here in mostly white territory (at least rural-ish areas) a clump of young males, esp. in signifying clothes, would make me very nervous.
I read a couple of posts which I left uncommented. Suffice to say that I'm so happy to read your thoughtful and brave one. Impartiality nowadays seems to be difficult to come by. Thank you, Lezlie.

R♥